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1 συμμετρέω
A measure jointly or in company, Tab.Heracl.1.11, 2.10.II measure or calculate by comparison,τὸ αἱρετώτερον Phld.Rh.2.11
S.:—[voice] Pass., to be so measured, Arist.Mech. 853b39; ἦμαρ ξυμμετρούμενον χρόνῳ this day measured by comparison with or calculated by the time of his absence, S.OT73; [ἔφθιτο].. μακρῷ συμμετρούμενος χρόνῳ he died in right measure with (i.e. having reached to) length of days, ib. 963: abs., οἷς ἐνευδαιμονῆσαί τε ὁ βίος καὶ ἐντελευτῆσαι ξυνεμετρήθη who had their life measured out.., Th. 2.44; πρὸς εὐωδίαν σ. αἱ τροφαί are calculated to produce, Thphr.CP 6.18.3; σ. πρὸς ἀνδρὸς πνεῦμα is calculated to suit it, D.H.Dem.43;σ. τινί Luc.Gall.27
;εἴς τι Philostr.Im.1.28
.III [voice] Med., measure for oneself, συμμετρήσασθαι τὴν ὥρην τῆς ἡμέρης compute the exact time of day, Hdt.4.158; ξυνεμετρήσαντο [τὸ τεῖχος] ταῖς ἐπιβολαῖς τῶν πλίνθων calculated its height by counting the courses of bricks, Th.3.20;σ. πρὸς ἄλληλα Pl.Ti. 39c
; σ. τὴν δαπάνην, τὰς ἐφόδους, D.H.4.19, 7.10;τὰ διανύσματα Plb.9.15.3
; check measured quantities, PAmh.2.59.10 (ii B.C.).IV limit,φιλοχρηματίαν Poll.4.39
:—[voice] Med.,σ. τὸν δρόμον ἐς τὸ ἀνεκτόν τινι Philostr.Im.2.2
:—[voice] Pass., συμμεμετρημένον of limited size, Poll.3.88, cf. 9.24; τῇ τῶν λεπτῶν ἐδωδῇ -ηθείς limited to.., Iamb.VP3.13.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συμμετρέω
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2 μικρός
μικρός, ά, όν (‘small’ Hom.+) comp. μικρότερος, έρα, ον① pert. to a relatively limited size, measure, or quantity, small, shortⓐ of stature Lk 19:3. Perh. also Ἰάκωβος ὁ μικρός (ὁ μ. after a person’s name: Aristoph., Ran. 708; X., Mem. 1, 4, 2; Aristot., Pol. 5, 10 p. 1311b, 3; Diog. L. 1, 79 of a ‘younger’ Pittacus; Sb 7576, 6 [I A.D.]; 7572, 10 [II A.D.]) Mk 15:40 (s. Ἰάκωβος 3). This pass. may possibly belong toⓑ of age. Subst.: the little one, the child (ὁ μικρός Menand., Sam. 39f; PLond 893, 7 [40 A.D.]; PFay 113, 14. ἡ μικρά PLond III, 899, 6 p. 208 [II A.D.]) Mt 18:6, 10, 14.—For the designation of all the members of a group as μικροὶ κ. μεγάλοι, etc. cp. μέγας 1d: Ac 8:10; 26:22; Hb 8:11 (Jer 38:34); Rv 11:18; 13:16; 19:5, 18; 20:12.ⓒ of distance. Adv.: a short distance, a little way (X., Cyr. 1, 2, 15; Dionys. Byz. §8 and 13) προελθὼν μικρόν (Ps.-Demetr. 226) Mt 26:39; Mk 14:35.ⓓ of timeα. adj. short, of time χρόνον μικρόν (Pla., Rep. 6, 498d; Ael. Aristid. 34 p. 661 D.; Is 54:7) J 7:33; cp. 12:35; Rv 6:11; 20:3.β. adv. a short time, a little while (Jos., Ant. 4, 159; 8, 405) J 13:33 (cp. Job 36:2); Hs 9, 4, 4; 9, 5, 1 (v.l.). μικρόν for a moment (Menand., Epitr. 474 J.=538 Kö.; JosAs 15:14; ParJer 2:9; cp. πρὸς μ. μ. ‘little by little’ GrBar 7:3) Hv 4, 1, 6. μετὰ μικρόν after a short while (Just., D. 56, 17; Phlegon: 257 Fgm. 36, 1, 2 Jac.; Lucian, Dial. Mort. 15, 3; Synes., Dio 1 p. 234, 5 NTerzaghi [’44]) Mt 26:73; Mk 14:70. (ἔτι) μικρὸν καί … in a little while, lit. ‘yet a little while, and’= soon (Ex 17:4; Jer 28:33; Hos 1:4; TestJob 24:1) J 14:19; 16:16–19. ἔτι μ. ὅσον ὅσον = soon Hb 10:37; 1 Cl 50:4 (both Is 26:20; s. B-D-F §127, 2; 304; Rob. 733).ⓔ of mass or compass relative to thingsα. small (X., Mem. 3, 14, 1 μ. ὄψον; TestAbr B 8 p. 112, 20 [Stone p. 72] πύλη; ApcSed 11:3 μ. κτίσμα; ViIs, ViEzk, ViHab, ViJer, et al. 3 [p. 69, 7 Sch.] ὕδωρ; Just., A I, 19, 1 ῥανίς) μικρότερον πάντων τ. σπερμάτων the smallest of all seeds Mt 13:32; Mk 4:31 (s. σίναπι.—Alex. Aphr., An. II 1 p. 20, 14 οὐδὲν κωλυθήσεται τὸ μέγιστον ἐν τῷ μικροτάτῳ γενέσθαι σώματι). μικρὰ ζύμη a little (bit of) leaven 1 Cor 5:6; Gal 5:9. Of the tongue μικρὸν μέλος a small member Js 3:5 (cp. Eur., Fgm. TGF 411).β. subst. neut. (τὸ) μικρόν what is insignificant, small τὸ μ. τηρεῖν 2 Cl 8:5 (apocr. saying of Jesus). μικρὰ φρονεῖν περί τινος think little of someth. 2 Cl 1:1f (μικρὸν φρονεῖν Soph., Aj. 1120; Plut., Mor. p. 28c).—Pl. insignificant things, trifles (Aelian, VH 2, 27) μικρὰ κατʼ ἀλλήλων ἔχειν have trifling complaints against each other Hs 8, 10, 1b.γ. subst. neut. a little μικρόν τι (Diod S 1, 74, 1; Ael. Aristid. 48, 37 K.=24 p. 474 D.; UPZ 70, 3 [152/151 B.C.]; cp. Just., D. 115, 6 ἓν δὲ μ. ὁτιοῦν) a little 2 Cor 11:16. μ. τι ἀφροσύνης vs. 1 (Procop. Soph., Ep. 80 μοὶ μικρὸν δίδου νεανιεύεσθαι). παρὰ μικρόν (Isocr. 19, 22; Dionys. Byz. §3 and 50; Ps 72:2; Ezk 16:47; PsSol 16:1; Jos., C. Ap. 2, 270) except for a little, nearly Hs 8, 1, 14. κατὰ μικρόν in brief (Galen XIX p. 176 K.: Lucian, Catapl. 17, De Merc. Cond. 35) 1:5. μικροῦ δεῖν early, almost AcPl Ha 3, 34 (Jos., C. Ap. 2, 168 al.).ⓕ small in number (Gen 30:30; 47:9) τὸ μικρὸν ποίμνιον Lk 12:32.② pert. to being of little import, unimportant, insignificantⓐ of pers. lacking in importance, influence, power, etc. εἷς τῶν μικρῶν τούτων one of these humble folk (disciples? so Goodsp.) Mt 10:42; Mk 9:42 (Kephal. I 189, 6–19; 201, 30 interprets ‘the little ones who believe’ as catechumens. But the Gk. word μικρός is not found in the Coptic text); Lk 17:2. OMichel, ‘Diese Kleinen’, e. Jüngerbezeichnung Jesu: StKr 108, ’37/38, 401–15. ὁ μικρότερος ἐν τῇ βασιλείᾳ τ. οὐρανῶν the one of least importance in the Kingdom of Heaven (but FDibelius, ZNW 11, 1910, 190–92 and OCullmann, ConNeot 11, ’47, 30 prefer ‘youngest’, and refer it to Christ) Mt 11:11; cp. Lk 7:28. ὁ μικρότερος ἐν πᾶσιν ὑμῖν ὑπάρχων the one who is least among you all 9:48.ⓑ small, insignificant (Ath. 23, 3 δόξαι) δύναμις Rv 3:8. μισθός 2 Cl 15:1b (cp. a: μ. συμβουλία). ἐπιθυμίαι Hs 8, 10, 1a.③ the state of being small, smallness subst. neut. ἐκ μικροῦ αὐξῆσαι Mt 20:28 D.—B. 880. M-M. TW. -
3 ὑποστέλλω
A draw in, contract, ὑπέστειλ' ἱστίον made him furl his sail, Pi.I.2.40, cf. Arist.Mech. 851b10 ([voice] Med.); ὑ. τὴν οὐράν tuck down the tail, of dogs, Ammon.Diff.p.27 V.; τοῖς δακτύλοις ὑπεσταλμένοις with closed fingers, Aristaenet.1.10;γαστὴρ ὑπεσταλμένη Philostr. Gym.34
.2 reduce, in [voice] Pass., to be reduced, ὑποστέλλεται τὸ πλῆθος (sc. τῆς καθάρσεως) Sor.1.22; to be limited,τῷ λεχθέντι ἀριθμῷ Ph.1.29
.3 draw back for shelter,ὑπὸ βουνόν τινα τοὺς ἱππεῖς Plb.11.21.2
, cf. Plu.Crass.23,26; ὑ. ἑαυτόν shelter oneself behind, τινι or ὑπό τι, Id.Arat.47, Plb.7.17.1; with ἑαυτόν omitted, Id.6.40.14, etc.: metaph.,ἑαυτόν Ep.Gal.2.12
, cf. Hld.7.26.4 intr., to be reduced in size, Callix.1; to be subordinate,οὐδενὶ ἑτέρῳ S.E.M.8.32
, cf. Ph.2.335, 357.5 draw back, φασὶ τοὺς θορυβώδεις καὶ προυνίκους ὑποστέλλειν αὐτοῦ τῇ παρόδῳ drew back to let him pass, D.L.4.6; of troops, a little in the rear,Ael.
Tact.19.7; ἔχειν ὑπεσταλκότας ταῖς ῥαξὶν τοὺς ὄνυχας have the nails not projecting beyond the finger-tips, Sor.1.3, cf. 18.6 take away, remove, in [voice] Pass., A.D. Adv.203.22; to be excepted, Id.Pron.30.8, al.7 belong, c. dat., POxy.486.22 (ii A. D.), 1502v.3 (iii A. D.), PFlor.47.8,29 (iii A. D.);τῇ συγγραφοδιαθήκῃ POxy.1102.14
(ii A. D.); τῷ νυνὶ ἀμφοδογραμματεῖ, i.e. fall within his authority, ib.2131.13 (iii A. D.); to be subjected,ποιναῖς πρός τινος Lyd.Mag.3.70
.II in [voice] Med., place restrictions on oneself or another, reduce diet, Hp.Aph.1.11: c. gen., abstain from,τῆς τροφῆς Arist.Pr. 864b36
;ὀπώρας Aret.CA1.1
.2 avoid,χειμῶνα Hp.Aph.4.6
; shrink from,οὐδένα.. κίνδυνον SIG 442.10
(Erythrae, iii B. C.), cf. IG12(8).53.6 (Imbros, ii B. C.); ; ὁ μηδὲν ὑποστειλάμενος πρὸς ὕβριν one who has stuck at nothing, D.21.70.3 shrink before, hold in undue awe,τὴν Δημάδου δύναμιν Din.1.11
;οὐ γὰρ μὴ ὑποστείληταί σε LXX Ex.23.21
, cf. De.1.17, Wi.6.7; ὑποστείλασθαί τι δεῖ πρὸς τὸν τοιοῦτον ὑμᾶς καὶ αἰσχυνθῆναι; need you hold back.. ? Din.3.13: abs., Ael.NA7.19; draw back, Ep.Hebr.10.38.4 ὑποστέλλεσθαι λόγῳ place restrictions on oneself in speech, E.Or. 607 (only here in Trag.); without λόγῳ, refrain from saying,οὐ μὴν οἶμαι δεῖν.. ὑποστείλασθαι περὶ ὧν ὑμῖν συμφέρειν ἡγοῦμαι D.1.16
;οὐδὲν ὑπεστειλάμην τῶν συμφερόντων τοῦ μὴ ἀναγγεῖλαι ὑμῖν Act.Ap.20.20
, cf. 27;οὔτε μέγα οὔτε μικρὸν ἀποκρυψάμενος.. οὐδ' ὑποστειλάμενος Pl.Ap. 24a
; οὐδὲν or μηδὲν ὑποστειλάμενος with no reserve, Isoc.6.89, 8.41, 9.39, D.4.51; make reservations, Phld.Rh.1.109, 110 S.;ὀμνύω μὴ ὑπεστάλθαι POxy.246.26
(i A. D.); περὶ τῶν μόσχων, .. οὗ ἕνεκεν ὑπεσταλμένοι εἰσίν dub. sens. in PCair.Zen.412.24 (iii B. C.).5 = διαλανθάνω, delitesco, Gloss.; so perh. in Gal.7.646.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑποστέλλω
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4 λίμνη
λίμνη, ης, ἡ (Hom. et al.; ins, pap, LXX; GrBar; ApocMos 37; Philo, Aet. M. 147; 148; Jos., Ant. 5, 81) a body of water, smaller than, e.g., the Mediterranean Sea, but not limited to what is ordinarily termed a lake.ⓐ lake of the Lake of Gennesaret (except in Luke, usu. called θάλασσα; s. that entry 2 and cp. יָם) ἡ λ. Γεννησαρέτ Lk 5:1. The abs. ἡ λ. also has this sense (Jos., Vi. 96; 165; 304, Ant. 14, 450) vs. 2; 8:22f, 33.ⓑ pool ἡ λ. τοῦ Δαυίδ the pool of David, acc. to Ox 840, 25 a basin in the temple enclosure used by the priests for bathing (ZNW 9, 1908, 6f; 15, 1914, 338; Unknown Sayings 36–49).② a transcendent lake-like phenomenon, lake (in apocalyptic scenario)ⓐ lake of fire Rv 20:14ab, 15 (cp. JosAs 12:10 ἄβυσσος τ. πυρός) or of fire and brimstone vs. 10; cp. 19:20; 21:8, in which the enemies of God are punished. ApcPt 8:23 sinners are punished in a λίμνη μεγάλη πεπληρωμένη βορβόρου φλεγομένου. On 11:26 s. ἰχώρ. λ. μεγάλη πεπληρωμένῃ πύρου καὶ αἱματος 16:31.ⓑ lake of salvation βάπτισμα ἐν σωτηρίᾳ Ἀχερουσίας λίμνης, ἣν καλοῦσιν ἐν τῷ Ἠλυσίῳ πεδίῳ in the cleansing of the saving (waters) of the Acherusian Lake, as they call the place (alleged to be) in the Elysian Plain ApcPt Rainer 4–6 (ApcMos 37; cp. GrBar 10:2ff).—B. 38. DELG s.v. λειμών C. M-M.
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